ChatGPT for Customer Service: Opportunities and Limitations
Introduction
Customer service is an essential part of every business industry. With the increasing competition in the market, it has become necessary for businesses to provide excellent customer service to attract and retain customers. In recent years, the digitalization of business operations has been on the rise. This includes the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in customer service. Support businesses to use digital tools to smooth operations and provide high-quality services. Chatbots have become a popular tool for businesses to interact with customers.
Recently, a chatbot was launched with the name ChatGPT, which has taken down the Internet by storm.
What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot launched on November 30, 2022, by OpenAI. This bot is trained to answer customer queries and help. GPT stands for Generative Pre-Trained Transformer. ChatGPT runs on an autoregressive (AR) model that utilizes layer learning to process data and allows the bot to interact like humans. It runs on the GPT 3.5 version, and the next version, “GPT 4,” will soon arrive.
The interactions with the chatbot GPT are easy and convenient to understand. It provides crisp and precise information based on human queries. From a business perspective, it can give general or basic ideas by gathering information from the web (Internet). However, it is way more advanced than those pop-up bots on the business’s official website.
In this blog post, we will explore the opportunities and limitations of ChatGPT in customer service.
Opportunities
It is understood that AI is developed to aid humans. So, let us discuss the opportunities that ChatGPT offers. These are:
24/7 Availability
Time is essential in business operations; the same applies to customer service businesses. Customers expect quick and timely services for their issues, and problems can arise anywhere and at any time. Therefore, having all-time support services has become a must. ChatGPT can provide such services. One of the most significant advantages of ChatGPT is that it can operate 24/7, providing round-the-clock customer service. This means customers can get help without waiting for the business to open. Also, ChatGPT will provide quick and timely resolution of the issues without any halt in the process.
Personalization
Customers today demand personalized experiences, and businesses must satisfy their needs to stay ahead of the competition. Customer support services use AI tools and technologies to create a customer database for future reference. Therefore, if a customer reaches out again, their data can be accessed to offer personalized services. Such information includes the customers’ issues, behavior, and more. ChatGPT can be programmed to offer customized services. By analyzing customer data and preferences, ChatGPT can provide tailored recommendations and solutions to each customer.
Cost-effective
It is well known that high costs lead to a drop in profits, ultimately impacting the growth and success of the business. Suppose ChatGPT comes to market for customer support services. In that case, it will be a one-time investment with time-to-time maintenance, so companies can save money on hiring additional customer service representatives. ChatGPT can provide faster and more efficient customer service at a fraction of the cost of a human representative.
Handling Multiple Customers Simultaneously
In customer support services, handling a single customer requires one employee, i.e., issues involving only one customer can be resolved by a single employee at a time. However, due to digital advancement, chatbots can handle multiple customers simultaneously, deciding the issues of various customers. ChatGPT is an advanced chatbot that can interact with thousands of customers with the help of the Internet, its advanced model, and its scalability. ChatGPT can handle the load without additional resources or infrastructure as the volume of customer queries increases.
Faster Response Time
With the help of digitalization, customer support businesses use chatbots and AI to help customers. It is one of the fastest ways to communicate with customers and offer quick assistance. ChatGPT can provide instant responses to customer queries, reducing customer wait time. This can help improve customer satisfaction and reduce the likelihood of customers abandoning a purchase or leaving negative reviews.
Limitations
People’s favorite ChatGPT offers various opportunities; however, being a chatbot, it also has certain limitations. These disadvantages are:
Limited Understanding of Context
AI is the work of the human mind and brilliance. Digital tools and technologies can only understand what they are programmed to understand. With the help of deep and self-learning models, AI is moving towards self-development; however, it is still in its initial phase. ChatGPT is one example of being in the initial stage of self-development.
ChatGPT’s ability to understand context is limited. It may need help to pick up on subtle nuances in language or tone, which can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of customer queries.
Lack of Emotional Intelligence
One of the essential qualities of customer support services is empathy. The support staff must establish an emotional connection with the customers and show them compassion. ChatGPT lacks emotional intelligence, which can be a disadvantage when dealing with complex or emotionally charged customer queries. ChatGPT may not be able to provide the empathy and support that a human support staff can.
Limited Problem-solving Ability
Customer service representatives are hired based on their problem-solving skills. Also, at the same time, customers are provided with specialized and continuous training to improve their skills. However, AI tools and technologies need more ability to resolve the issues. ChatGPT is trained to respond to predefined queries and may be unable to handle complex or unique customer problems. In such cases, customers may require the assistance of a human representative.
Inability to Handle Multi-step Tasks
Sometimes, a customer may contact customer support staff with multi-step issues that a specialized representative can only resolve. Such problems cannot be resolved by a digital tool or AI, which can only handle one task at a time. Chatbots only have a limited understanding of predefined contexts, which restricts their ability to solve multi-step tasks. ChatGPT may not be able to handle multi-step tasks requiring multiple customer interactions. This can be a disadvantage when dealing with complex queries that require follow-up actions.
Data Privacy Concerns
AI and new digital tools require a constant Internet connection, making them prone to digital attacks or data thefts. Individuals with computers or laptops and the Internet can access personal or secret information by writing specific codes. Similarly, ChatGPT is also prone to such attacks.
ChatGPT collects customer data, including personal information. Customer information is recorded for future reference in customer support services, and attackers may target such information. This raises data privacy concerns and can be a disadvantage for businesses that operate in countries with strict data privacy laws.
Conclusion
ChatGPT is a powerful business tool to provide efficient and cost-effective customer service. It can operate 24/7, handle multiple customer queries simultaneously, and provide personalized recommendations. However, it is not a substitute for human representatives and has limitations.
Businesses need to weigh the benefits and limitations of ChatGPT carefully and use it as a tool to augment their customer service capabilities rather than as a replacement for human representatives. By leveraging the strengths of ChatGPT and human representatives, businesses can provide excellent customer service and improve customer satisfaction.
ChatGPT is just a helping hand for its human companion to ease off their work.